Snack Hack # 11 – Return of the Maca – The super South American root that brings energy & vitality 

Welcome back to snack hacks; simple bite size life hacks for you to get the most out of your human biology. 

Today’s snack hack looks at The Maca root, also catchily known as lepidium meyenii. Maca is a member of the cruciferous family, like broccoli and cabbage, but due to it’s unique properties it considered one of the world’s natural ‘super foods’. 

Maca is grown high in the mountains of South America, mainly in high altitude regions of Peru. It is a distinct tasting root usually available in powder form. It is very rich in nutrients and actually has a higher calcium level than milk. 

The maca root benefits include a positive effect on hormone balance, energy levels, and a health booster. It is a supplement packed with minerals, fatty acids and vitamins. 

Maca root is widely known as an adaptogen, which balances the hormones and the endocrine system within the body. Adaptogens are a unique class of healing plants as they help balance, restore and protect the body. An adaptogen doesn’t have a specific action, It helps you respond to any influence or stressor, normalising your physiological functions. 

Pants which are adaptogens harness their strength from phytonutrients. Maca is a rich source of phytonutrients. Phytonutrients are the compounds in plants that fight off fungi and bugs but when digested by humans act as an antioxidant and have anti-inflammatory qualities. Should you want to read more about the superpowers of especially cruciferous veg, check out my earlier piece titled ‘The Powerhouse Veg’, (http://whatsuppblogblog.com/2017/05/07/the-powerhouse-veg/)

Another unique fact about maca root is that historically it has been considered a very potent aphrodisiac and a traditional fertility secret of populations living in the Andes.

Maca reportedly often makes people feel more ‘alive’, energetic, and leaves them with a sense of well-being, all of which are thought to be due to its ability to restore proper hormone balance and elevate the body’s ‘feel good’ endorphins. 

Sexual (& Emotional) Healing 

Although maca itself contains no actual hormones, most of maca root’s benefits are attributed to its ability to help restore sexual, endocrine (hormonal), and mental health. Here is how maca may be able to benefit both men and women:

A 2008 study from the journal Menopause showed for the female participants that the improvement in mood led to increased sexual libido. The same study showed maca benefits had positive results on boosting menopausal women’s moods and decreasing levels of anxiety and depression.

A separate study done in 2008 by CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics showed that maca had the ability to increase sexual libido in women, likely due to its positive effects on serotonin levels, another ‘feel good’ hormone. 

Maca is believed to restore women’s hormonal balance by supporting the endocrine system and aiding in the regulation of healthy adrenal and thyroid hormone production. 

In regards to the fellas, clinical studies showed serum levels of testosterone were not shown to be affected by maca. Black maca however, has been shown to have positive effects on sperm production, more than both yellow maca and red maca.

In other studies, maca has also been shown to improve sperm production, mobility, and volume, which are all important factors of increasing fertility

Nutrition Facts

Maca root powder is comprised of approximately 18% protein, 76.5% carbohydrates, 5% fat, and 8.5% fiber (indigestible carbohydrates). 

As mentioned, Maca provides a powerful source of nutrition including:

– Over 20 amino acids, including 8 essential amino acids

– 20 free-form fatty acids (such as lauric, linolenic, palmitic acid, oleic , and steric acid)

– Vitamins B-1, B-2, C and E

– Calcium

– Magnesium

– Potassium

– Copper

– Zinc

– Manganese

-Phosphorus

– Selenium

– Sulphur

– Sodium

– Iron

There is no particular recommended serving size of maca according to experts, however most people feel best when starting with about 1 tablespoon daily (in powder form) and possibly working their way up to 2-3 tablespoons, spread throughout the day. 

I like to include a scoop in my morning bullet proof coffee. Although it will serve to break your fast and potentially impact your ketone production, it will give a healthy dose of prebiotics and nutrients first thing in the morning, not to mention an often well needed energy boost! 

One other quick tip before we depart, as maca can help increase energy and stamina, many people like to consume it before exercising so consider it in any home made pre work out formulas. 

 Ok, so we’ve had a pretty good look at maca and looked at its powerful effect on your well-being. Thanks as ever for reading, please do comment and share! 

Cheap Eat Nutrition # 22 – Nutritious whole foods at an affordable price – Grain Free Granola 

Welcome once again to the cheap eat recipe collection where I aim to bring you healthy and affordable options or alternatives to your daily diet!

Breakfast has without question been one of the trickier meals of the day to address since I cleared up my eating habits. Although I’d love a combination of avocado and eggs on a daily basis, time is just never going to allow. So, today’s recipe offers a pretty tasty alternative to sugar and processed grain laden cereals.

Today’s recipe in for grain free granola. Now I was a HUGE granola fan and I can honestly say, this recipe not only fills the gap, but blows standard granola out the water..! 

Ingredients:

– 2 x cups of mixed nuts

– 1/4 cup of sunflower seeds

– 1/4 cup of pumpkin seeds 

– 1/2 cup of unsweetened coconut flakes 

– 1/4 cup of coconut oil

– 1/4 cup of honey 

– 1 tsp. Almond or vanilla extract

– Pinch of salt 

– 1 cup of raisins (optional)

Method:

– Place nuts, seeds and coconut flakes in blender and pulse a few times

– Preheat oven to 180c

– Heat the coconut oil, honey and extract together on a low heat in a saucepan. Continue to stir until mixed into a smooth consistency

– Add the ground nuts, seeds and coconut mixture to saucepan and mix  until it’s evenly coated

– Spread the mixture out evenly in parchment paper lined baking tray and place in oven for 20 – 25 minutes

– Remove the baking tray, and add the raisins and salt. Mix together and again spread out mixture evenly

– Allow to cool for 20 minutes, breakup and enjoy with favourite milk choice! 

As ever if you’ve enjoyed any of these recipes, please like, comment and share! 

The Power in a Cold Shower


Today’s post is a pretty simple, cost effective (and even money saving!) lifestyle hack that just about anyone can implement. 

Today’s post will explore just why the introduction of regular cold showers into your weekly routines is worth consideration and how to go about doing it.

As the weather drops and evenings pull in, it might seem a funny time to suggest the inclusion of a cold shower. However, as the German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche so eloquently stated; “That which does not kill us, makes us stronger.”

So I get that anyone’s resilience, let alone desire, to hop into a cold shower first thing in the morning is going to be pretty low. With this in mind I will lay out an actionable shower challenge to build up to full cold showers at the end of this post. Firstly however, I think it’s important I sell the ‘why’.. 

Weight loss 

Possibly the most commonly known benefit of cold exposure, and therefore a cold shower, is that they may, theoretically, help you lose weight. 

It’s true; your body burns more calories when it’s cold in an attempt to generate body heat and maintain a healthy core temperature. As your body temperature dips slightly, you enter a phase called ‘nonshivering thermogenesis,’ during which you increase your calorie burn. As your temperature lowers even more, you’ll start shivering to generate heat, which also burns calories.

In addition to upping your calorie burn, a study published in Cellular Metabolism in 2014 reported shivering from exposure to cold causes hormonal changes that trigger the production of brown fat. The study authors found that shivering increased the level of a hormone called ‘irisin’, which triggers brown fat production in a way that’s similar to exercise.

The idea is that you take a cold shower for at least 30 seconds and let it run over your shoulders, neck and back. Research shows that this is the area where a lot of brown fat is found.

Brown fat, differing from white fat which is built up from excess of calories, is also known as brown adipose tissue (BAT for short). BAT is abundant in babies. The reason it’s brown is because it’s so tightly packed with mitochondria, which is where fat gets burned off.

The primary function of BAT is to generate heat. In fact, BAT is so metabolically active (ie burning calories to generate heat) that just two ounces of the stuff can burn around 500 calories per day. 

BAT is normally inactive, just as long as you’re in your thermal comfort zone, which is part of the reason that it’s rarely detected and why BAT was traditionally thought to be irrelevant in adults. Making yourself cold is supposed to “activate” BAT, which in turn generates heat, raises your metabolism and burns off regular fat.

Some of the fat loss benefits are somewhat disputed however due to the nature of the research studies backing the evidence. This is particularly in relation to length of time of exposure to the cold for the brown fat activation. 
Another point noted in relation to full body emersion in swimming for instance could cause the body to crave a higher percentage of calories post exercise due to changes leptin and ghrelin, hormones responsible for controlling appetite. 

Athletic Recovery

Cold water has long been used as treatment for sore muscles by sports therapists and athletes. Favourites such as ice baths have been implemented by athletes from various disciples to reduce soreness, stiffness and to promote recovery. 

 A quick cold shower after breaking a sweat at the gym can be just as effective, especially in relieving delayed-onset muscle soreness. 

A 2009 study analysing 17 trials involved over 360 people who either rested or immersed themselves in cold water after resistance training, cycling, or running. It found that 24-minute cold water baths were effective in relieving sore muscles one to four days after exercises with a water temperature of 50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit, or 10 to 15 degrees Celsius. However, some studies involved colder temperatures. 

I would however remain cautious of the cold water following weight training sessions. The great Dr Rhonda Patrick speaks in detail about this in Tim Ferris’s podcast whilst highlighting the benefits of sauna use. In summary, cold exposure acts to stem inflammation and aid recovery. However, when wanting to build muscle through weight training, for instance, the inflammation is a necessary step to muscle growth. Therefore the blunting of this through cold exposure could prove to defy the objective. 

Wake up call

Taking a cold shower in the morning and feeling freezing cold water hit your face and body like a cannon ball may not feel too motivating. However, the deep breathing in response to our body’s shock helps us keep warm, as it increases our overall oxygen intake. This results in our heart rate increasing, releasing a rush of blood through our entire body. This gives us a natural dose of energy for the day.

Cold morning showers also are said to help with productivity, with the idea being that tackling a challenge first thing sets you up for success all day long. 

Hair & skin care

When it comes to hair and skin, one of the most natural ways to maintain your appearance is with cold showers (!). Hot water has the tendency to dry out our skin, so it’s best to use cold water to tighten your cuticles and pores, which will prevent them from getting clogged. Cold water can act to close or “seal” the pores in the skin and scalp too, preventing dirt from getting in.

Ice-cold or lukewarm water can help our skin and prevent it from being stripped of its healthy natural oils too quickly. 
Remember, cold water only temporarily tightens skin as it constricts blood flow, but it does not shrink pores. When it comes to haircare, cold showers can make hair appear shinier, stronger, and healthier by flattening hair follicles, and increasing their ability to grip the scalp.

Immunity and Circulation

Cold water can improve circulation by encouraging blood to surround our organs, which can then help combat some problems of the skin and heart. 

As cold water hits the body, it’s ability to get blood circulating leads the arteries to more efficiently pump blood, therefore boosting our overall heart health. It can also lower blood pressure, clear blocked arteries, and improve our immune system.

Eases Stress

Jumping into the shower without letting it heat up, or going into the ocean without slowly acclimating to it, can help promote hardening, increasing tolerance to stress, and even disease. A 1994 study found a drastic decrease in uric acid levels during and following exposure to a cold stimulus. There was also an increase in gluthathione, an antioxidant that keeps all other antioxidants performing at their optimal levels. The participants, who were 10 healthy people who swam regularly in ice-cold water during the winter, adapted to repeated oxidative stress. 

Fighting depression 

Cold showers have been shown to relieve depression symptoms due to the intense impact of cold receptors in the skin, which send an overwhelming amount of electrical impulses from the peripheral nerve endings to the brain. Thus, it produces an antidepressive effect, and boosts moods, making it a pick-me-up. 

A 2008 study found that cold hydrotherapy has an analgesic effect, and does not appear to have noticeable side effects or cause dependence. This treatment included one to two cold showers of 38 degrees Fahrenheit / 3.3 degrees Celsius , two to three minutes long, followed by a five-minute gradual adaptation to make the procedure less shocking.

Action Plan

Ok, so we’ve discussed the why, so now it’s time for the how. Now with colder, darker and miserable mornings being just round the corner, (regardless of time of year if you are UK based), I would like to introduce a plan to build your cold shower resistance slowly but effectively. 

This is 5 week plan:

– Aim to complete 5 out of 7 days minimum

– If you’re struggling, continue the week you are on for an additional week before moving on

Week 1
 – At the end of your shower turn the shower to cold for 30 seconds

Week 2
– Extend to 1 minute cold exposure at end of usual shower

Week 3
– 30 seconds cold exposure at start of shower

Week 4
– 1 minute cold exposure at start of the shower. Then as hot for as long as you like, followed by 1 minute cold exposure at end of shower

Week 5 
– Repeat week 4 protocol but include on one day of the week, 1 of the showers to be cold from start to finish.

Progression
– It’s up to you! Continue adding 2,3 or more full cold showers or even just restart the programs but play with the length of time you are exposed to the cold

Alrighty, I hope you have taken something from this piece! As ever, any thoughts and opinions would be welcomed in the comments section. Please share the post to show the love! 

Cheap Eat Nutrition # 21 – nutritious whole foods/paleo & keto friendly – Baked Peppered Egg

Welcome back to another cheap eat nutrition recipe, your first stop for quick, easy and affordable nutritious meal and snack options! For plenty more recipes and ideas, please be sure to check out the cheap eat nutrition Instagram page; @cheap.eat.nutrition .

Ok, so today’s recipe is a particularly good breakfast option but wouldn’t go a miss for pretty much any meal of the day! I call it the baked peppered egg.

Although the baked peppered egg is not exactly a ‘peppered egg’, the addition of a just a few ingredients make it far more appealing than just that! This is a great option for a low carb breakfast whilst similarly getting a good few nutrients on board. 

Ingredients:

(Serves 2)

– 2 eggs

– 1 large bell pepper 

– Handful of spinach 

– 4 medium sized mushrooms 

– Parmesan cheese  

– Salt & pepper 

Method:

– Thoroughly wash all vegetables 

– Preheat oven to 180c 

– Cut pepper evenly down the middle, removing the stalk, core and seeds

– Crack eggs individually and pour one into each half of the pepper

– Slice mushrooms and spread out evenly with spinach over the eggs

– Grate the Parmesan over the top

– Season with salt & pepper

– Place peppers in oven for around 15-20 minutes. Check egg whites are white prior to removing.

– Remove from oven and serve!